Some of the things we learn as drivers do not seem all that important until we nearly have a crash. One of these is the risk we take when turning off a side street or intersection onto a four lane roadway.
What is the proper lane that we should be aiming for? In all cases, the nearest travel lane is the correct one.
When turning right, you must be in the extreme right hand travel or a lane designated for right turns. If a single lane is provided to be used only for turning (usually marked with an arrow or posted sign), you may only enter the lane if you are making a right turn, and may not travel through the intersection while driving in the right turn lane.
Turn into the right hand lane of the roadway you are entering or the lane designated for the turn. If you then need to change lanes, signal and proceed carefully to the next lane when you are well away from the intersection.
When turning left, keep your wheels pointed straight ahead until you begin to actually complete the turn. On a two way road, use the lane just to the right of the center line and complete the turn into the traffic lane closest to you going in your intended direction. Do not attempt to change lanes until you can do so safely.
As always, make sure that no pedestrians or bicyclists are in your path when turning. No one likes to meet by “accident.” Be aware of your surroundings and drive with care and regard for others.
— Sgt. Scott McDaniel of the Carson City Sheriff's Office writes a regular weekly public safety column.